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Aslund replies - well, kinda of...
August 17, 2005
by PETER LAVELLE, RIA Novosti political commentator
Anders Aslund replied to a message I sent to him challenging his
comparison of Putin to Polish Communist boss Edward Gierek found in
JRL #9226. What I received was par for the course: no discussion, no
exchange, no debate... just told to get lost...
The following is Aslund's reply to what I think are reasonable
questions challanging his analysis. OK, maybe I am not important
enough to expect a reply, but the issues I cite are not trivial.
He claims he knows something about Poland in the 70s and 80s - well
so do I. I lived in Poland for well over a decade.
All I can say is that Aslund is still another example of those
earning well off the Sovietization of the American mind when it comes
to Russia and the world.
Reading backwards, Aslund first - then my message to him.
From: Anders Aslund
To: Peter Lavelle
Subject: Re: Putin as Gierek
Mr. Lavelle:
I regret receiving any communication from you and would prefer it not
being repeated.
Anders Aslund
-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Lavelle
Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2005 2:58 PM
To: Anders Aslund
Subject: Putin as Gierek
Mr Aslund,
Having also been in Poland during those "hot summers," your
comparison of Putin to Gierek strikes me as erroneous.
Gierek's regime was popular, to a degree, until the very end. (I
still have hundreds of files of underground pamphlets and samizdat
published during the 70s criticizing the authorities - the post-doc I
never wrote).
I don't know what opinion polls you are referring to, but Putin
remains very popular to this day (any Western leader would envy his
poll numbers) and many Russians wouldn't mind if he remains president
after 2008.
Gierek's "political management was superb"??? What got him in trouble
was gross political mismanagement of the economy (Radom in 1976 was
indicative of this mismanagement). You and others can whine all you
want about the Yukos affair (for the investment community the whole
thing is in the past), but Putin's economic policies are far from
failing. The average monthly income continues to grow and disposal
income expenditures significantly contribute to GDP growth. Russia's
middle class is growing and becoming more self-confident. Only until
the fools who identify themselves as liberals can get their act
together, this new middle class will continue support the
authorities. Instead writing a diatribe against Putin's regime, it
would be very constructive if you wrote a primer for Russia's
liberals to breakout of their cul-de-sac - something I would gladly
read!
"Small minds" Agreed, Gierek failed to build a "Second Poland," but
many Russians believe a new Russia is being built and Putin is
directly associated with that project. Your articles on Ukraine,
widely circulated in translation, informed many otherwise apolitical
Russians they have a country worth caring about and defending.
Putin's "policy failure" in Ukraine is panning out in a different way
than most analysts and pundits care to recognize. Your most recent
missive is being read in Russia as still another reason for Russians
to not to take the United States seriously as an ally or friend.
"The workers in industrial cities on the periphery rose spontaneously
without any prior organization." Well, this is not exactly accurate
and you know this. KOR played a key role in negotiating the end of
the strikes on the Baltic coast and helping the workers get a better
deal. When "pension-gate" hit the streets earlier this year, it was a
pity Russia didn't have its own KOR to help demonstrators to better
articulate their demands (the Kremlin would have listened as it truly
is interested public opinion and would have never considered using
force as Gierek did in Radom - there is simply too much media freedom
in Russia today compared to communist Poland then).
Student uprising? This appears hardly in the cards. Putin is very
popular among students. Students are "aspirational" by nature in an
economy that is far from a failure and they identify with Putin
because of his "aspirational" hopes for Russia's future (irrespective
if this only because of Kremlin PR). As for the issue of the draft -
this is one area of corruption that remains deeply embedded in the
system and probably the only area of corruption that has gotten worse
over the past four years - the rich will continue to draft dodge and
the poor will be conscripted, all very dangerous for Russia's medium
term future). Polish workers didn't rise up to change the regime -
demonstrators in Russia are no different. Gierek, like all communist
leaders, politicized public life. He tried to buy political support,
but failed. Putin is actually very apolitical and private enterprise
in Russia continues to flourish - and everyone knows that paying
taxes is something to be taken seriously.
You strike me as, at the very least, an impatient person or a person
who just wants to make a name for himself. I agree with many points
you make concerning Putin's Russia, but for very different reasons.
All the doomsday scenarios generated by Western think tanks have
always gotten post-communist Russia wrong. Putin's Russia faces
enormous problems, but Russia is not the basket case you seem to
think it is.
Peter Lavelle
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