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Experts on Russia Held Second Session of the Valdai Club
RIA Novosti
September 6, 2005
by DMITRY KOSYREV, Political Commentator
MOSCOW --The
Valdai Discussion Club completed its work by the meeting with
President Putin. This is the second session of the Valdai Club in
Russia. The first one was held a year ago.
The Club unites former Sovietologists, that is, leading American and
European experts on post-Soviet territory, as well as Russian
politicians and analysts.
Before meeting the President last Monday a group of fifty foreign
experts had been through a real marathon: in the first half of the
day they listened to the speeches of Deputy Head of the Presidential
Administration Vladislav Surkov, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov,
Defense Minister Sergey Ivanov, Minister of Communications Yevgeny
Reiman, Minister of Oil and Natural Resources Yury Trutnev, and
finally three deputy ministers from the government's "economic" bloc.
The experts who had been used to patiently screen bits of information
from the former U.S.S.R. and later on from Russia, were literally
showered with exclusive and often classified information.
The participants in the second session were very prominent figures,
too. It was attended by Marshall Goldman (US), a seasoned expert on
Soviet studies, Germany's best known expert on Russia Alexander Rahr,
leading foreign policy expert from France Thierry de Montbrial, and
Lord Howell, a shadow minister in the British Parliament, to name but
a few. In other words, these were the best of the best.
The Valdai Discussion Club is a joint project of the state-owned RIA
Novosti News and Information Agency and non-governmental Council on
Foreign and Defense Policy.
At the very first sessions held aboard a motor ship on its way from
the Moskva River to the Volga, experts on Russia could see for
themselves that the parliamentary and presidential election race of
2007-2008 had already started. "Who funds this meeting of the
opposition?" joked one of those present after a well-orchestrated
attack on the Kremlin by the most prominent opposition leaders
Vladimir Ryzhkov and Irina Khakamada. They were obviously gaining the
upper hand over their Russian colleagues, political scientists Sergey
Markov and Vyacheslav Nikonov, if not by arguments, but definitely by
energy when they discussed chances of a "color revolution" in Russia
and other subjects.
Incidentally, for all their traditional and obvious personal empathy
for the Russian Liberals, foreign experts displayed a strictly
scientific approach to the subject discussed. This was manifest at
the economic session when Muscovites Vladimir Mau and Mikhail
Delyagin unanimously cursed the impact of booming oil prices on the
Russian economy. Oil is not a curse but an excellent springboard for
upgrading other industries and implementing the necessary economic
reforms in Russia, reminded Georges Sokoloff from France and Clifford
Gaddy from the U.S. Whether this process is successful or not is
another matter.
The theme of China as a new powerful factor of world diplomacy
featured prominently at the session on Russian foreign policy on
post-Soviet territory. The growing influence of the future world
leader gave a new tinge to the traditional dispute on Russia's entry
or non-entry into the EU, or its role in other CIS countries. It
should be admitted that China, that had obviously become a winner in
Moscow's new energy policy, consolidated the Russian positions
considerably just at this single expert session.
The ancient Russian city of Tver and its Governor Dmitry Zelenin,
formerly a successful businessman, continued a pleasant tradition by
welcoming the members of the Club and showing them around the region.
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